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RoxanaChirila

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RoxanaChirila’s Selected Translation Work

Terms and text shown below represent RoxanaChirila’s contributions to TermWiki.com, a free terminology website and knowledge resource for the translation community.

(object) array( 'id' => '980571', 'url' => 'RO/iatrogenic_₁', 'image' => '', 'title' => 'iatrogen', 'tags' => array ( 0 => 'iatrogen', 1 => 'Medical', 2 => 'Herbal medicine', 3 => '', ), 'term' => 'iatrogen', 'source_id' => 303523, 'type' => 'term', 'namespace' => 1748, 'nstext' => 'RO', 'industry' => array ( 0 => 'Medical', ), 'category' => array ( 0 => 'Herbal medicine', ), 'lastedit' => '20110407010007', 'part_of_speech' => 'noun', 'creation_user' => 'RoxanaChirila', 'special_term' => '', 'definition' => 'Illness, disease, or imbalances created by medical or nonmedical treatment that were not present before treatment. In medicine the therapy is blamed (not the therapist) and changed to something else. In alternative medicine it may be called a "healing crisis" and deemed good for you. Beware: if the therapy makes you feel worse in a new way, it is almost always the wrong therapy.', 'usage_comment' => 'MT', 'glossary' => '', 'width' => 0, 'height' => 0, '_version_' => 1503601735725219845, 'nstext_full' => 'Romanian (RO)', 's_attr' => (object) array( 'Term' => 'iatrogenic', 'Definition' => 'Illness, disease, or imbalances created by medical or nonmedical treatment that were not present before treatment. In medicine the therapy is blamed (not the therapist) and changed to something else. In alternative medicine it may be called a "healing crisis" and deemed good for you. Beware: if the therapy makes you feel worse in a new way, it is almost always the wrong therapy.', 'Part of Speech' => 'noun', 'Industry' => 'Medical', 'Product Category' => 'Herbal medicine', 'Domain' => 'Documentation', 'Usage Status' => 'New', 'Creation User' => 'Jessehe', 'Creation Date' => '2010/9/17', 'Source Lang' => '1180', ), 's_namespace_text' => 'EN', 's_namespace_text_full' => 'English (EN)', 's_title' => 'iatrogenic_₁', )

English (EN)iatrogenic

Illness, disease, or imbalances created by medical or nonmedical treatment that were not present before treatment. In medicine the therapy is blamed (not the therapist) and changed to something else. In alternative medicine it may be called a "healing crisis" ...

Romanian (RO)iatrogen

Illness, disease, or imbalances created by medical or nonmedical treatment that were not present before treatment. In medicine the therapy is blamed (not the therapist) and changed to something else. In alternative medicine it may be called a "healing crisis" ...

Medical; Herbal medicine
(object) array( 'id' => '980411', 'url' => 'RO/solitary_rectal_ulcer', 'image' => '', 'title' => 'ulcer rectal solitar', 'tags' => array ( 0 => 'ulcer rectal solitar', 1 => 'Medical', 2 => 'Gastroenterology', 3 => 'NIDDK', 4 => '', ), 'term' => 'ulcer rectal solitar', 'source_id' => 876112, 'type' => 'term', 'namespace' => 1748, 'nstext' => 'RO', 'industry' => array ( 0 => 'Medical', ), 'category' => array ( 0 => 'Gastroenterology', ), 'company' => array ( 0 => 'NIDDK', ), 'lastedit' => '20110407003008', 'part_of_speech' => 'noun', 'creation_user' => 'RoxanaChirila', 'special_term' => '', 'definition' => 'Un tip rar de ulcer in rect care se pot dezvolta din cauza incordare pentru a avea o mişcare intestinului.', 'usage_comment' => 'MT', 'glossary' => '', 'width' => 0, 'height' => 0, '_version_' => 1503601735023722499, 'nstext_full' => 'Romanian (RO)', 's_attr' => (object) array( 'Term' => 'solitary rectal ulcer', 'Company' => 'NIDDK', 'Definition' => 'A rare type of ulcer in the rectum that can develop because of straining to have a bowel movement.', 'Domain' => 'Documentation', 'Industry' => 'Medical', 'Part of Speech' => 'noun', 'Product Category' => 'Gastroenterology', 'Usage Status' => 'New', 'Creation User' => 'IvyYoung', 'Creation Date' => '2011/3/13', 'Source Lang' => '1180', ), 's_namespace_text' => 'EN', 's_namespace_text_full' => 'English (EN)', 's_title' => 'solitary_rectal_ulcer', )

English (EN)solitary rectal ulcer

A rare type of ulcer in the rectum that can develop because of straining to have a bowel movement.

Romanian (RO)ulcer rectal solitar

Un tip rar de ulcer in rect care se pot dezvolta din cauza incordare pentru a avea o mişcare intestinului.

Medical; Gastroenterology
(object) array( 'id' => '1546782', 'url' => 'RO/ossicle', 'image' => '', 'title' => 'oscior', 'tags' => array ( 0 => 'oscior', 1 => 'Pharmaceutical', 2 => 'Medical devices', 3 => '', ), 'term' => 'oscior', 'source_id' => 11466, 'type' => 'term', 'namespace' => 1748, 'nstext' => 'RO', 'industry' => array ( 0 => 'Pharmaceutical', 1 => 'Medical devices', ), 'lastedit' => '20130313131830', 'part_of_speech' => 'noun', 'creation_user' => 'RoxanaChirila', 'special_term' => '', 'definition' => 'un os mic, trei oase mai mic în corpul uman', 'usage_comment' => 'MT', 'glossary' => '', 'width' => 0, 'height' => 0, '_version_' => 1503604367998058498, 'nstext_full' => 'Romanian (RO)', 's_attr' => (object) array( 'Term' => 'ossicle', 'Translation' => 'ossicle', 'Synonmy' => 'small bone', 'Definition' => 'a small bone, the three smallest bones in the human body', 'Part of Speech' => 'noun', 'Usage Status' => 'New', 'Domain' => 'Documentation', 'Industry' => 'Pharmaceutical; Medical devices', 'Creation User' => 'Termstar', 'Creation Date' => '2010/4/19', 'Revision User' => 'Termstar', 'Revision Date' => '2010/4/19', 'Source Lang' => '1180', ), 's_namespace_text' => 'EN', 's_namespace_text_full' => 'English (EN)', 's_title' => 'ossicle', )

English (EN)ossicle

a small bone, the three smallest bones in the human body

Romanian (RO)oscior

un os mic, trei oase mai mic în corpul uman

Pharmaceutical;
(object) array( 'id' => '1549404', 'url' => 'RO/marketing_strategy', 'image' => '', 'title' => 'strategie de marketing', 'tags' => array ( 0 => 'strategie de marketing', 1 => 'Advertising', 2 => 'Marketing communications', 3 => 'Butterworth-Heinemann', 4 => '', ), 'term' => 'strategie de marketing', 'source_id' => 514900, 'type' => 'term', 'namespace' => 1748, 'nstext' => 'RO', 'industry' => array ( 0 => 'Advertising', ), 'category' => array ( 0 => 'Marketing communications', ), 'company' => array ( 0 => 'Butterworth-Heinemann', ), 'lastedit' => '20110825133019', 'part_of_speech' => 'noun', 'creation_user' => 'RoxanaChirila', 'special_term' => '', 'definition' => 'Planuri de acţiune specifice pentru atingerea obiectivelor de marketing desemnate.', 'usage_comment' => '', 'glossary' => '', 'width' => 0, 'height' => 0, '_version_' => 1503604378636910593, 'nstext_full' => 'Romanian (RO)', 's_attr' => (object) array( 'Term' => 'marketing strategy', 'Company' => 'Butterworth-Heinemann', 'Definition' => 'Specific plans of action for the achievement of designated marketing objectives.', 'Domain' => 'Marketing', 'Industry' => 'Advertising', 'Part of Speech' => 'noun', 'Product Category' => 'Marketing communications', 'Usage Status' => 'New', 'Creation User' => 'Macyen', 'Creation Date' => '2010/12/22', 'Source Lang' => '1180', ), 's_namespace_text' => 'EN', 's_namespace_text_full' => 'English (EN)', 's_title' => 'marketing_strategy', )

English (EN)marketing strategy

Specific plans of action for the achievement of designated marketing objectives.

Romanian (RO)strategie de marketing

Planuri de acţiune specifice pentru atingerea obiectivelor de marketing desemnate.

Advertising; Marketing communications
(object) array( 'id' => '1534050', 'url' => 'RO/balance_of_trade_₅', 'image' => '', 'title' => 'balanţă comercială', 'tags' => array ( 0 => 'balanţă comercială', 1 => 'Economy', 2 => 'International economics', 3 => '', ), 'term' => 'balanţă comercială', 'source_id' => 1446718, 'type' => 'term', 'namespace' => 1748, 'nstext' => 'RO', 'industry' => array ( 0 => 'Economy', ), 'category' => array ( 0 => 'International economics', ), 'lastedit' => '20110819172507', 'part_of_speech' => 'noun', 'creation_user' => 'RoxanaChirila', 'special_term' => '', 'definition' => 'Valoarea exporturilor unei ţări minus importuri.', 'usage_comment' => '', 'glossary' => '', 'width' => 0, 'height' => 0, '_version_' => 1503604309537849344, 'nstext_full' => 'Romanian (RO)', 's_attr' => (object) array( 'Term' => 'balance of trade', 'Definition' => 'The value of a country\'s exports minus its imports.', 'Part of Speech' => 'noun', 'Usage Status' => 'New', 'Industry' => 'Economy', 'Product Category' => 'International economics', 'Creation User' => 'DanaiRoussou', 'Creation Date' => '2011/6/21', 'Source Lang' => '1180', ), 's_namespace_text' => 'EN', 's_namespace_text_full' => 'English (EN)', 's_title' => 'balance_of_trade_₅', )

English (EN)balance of trade

The value of a country's exports minus its imports.

Romanian (RO)balanţă comercială

Valoarea exporturilor unei ţări minus importuri.

Economy; International economics
(object) array( 'id' => '980410', 'url' => 'RO/intestinal_adhesions', 'image' => '', 'title' => 'aderenţe intestinale', 'tags' => array ( 0 => 'aderenţe intestinale', 1 => 'Medical', 2 => 'Gastroenterology', 3 => 'NIDDK', 4 => '', ), 'term' => 'aderenţe intestinale', 'source_id' => 876116, 'type' => 'term', 'namespace' => 1748, 'nstext' => 'RO', 'industry' => array ( 0 => 'Medical', ), 'category' => array ( 0 => 'Gastroenterology', ), 'company' => array ( 0 => 'NIDDK', ), 'lastedit' => '20110407003006', 'part_of_speech' => 'noun', 'creation_user' => 'RoxanaChirila', 'special_term' => '', 'definition' => 'Benzi de tesut fibros, care se poate conecta bucle de intestinelor unul altuia, la alte organe abdominale sau a peretelui abdominal. Aceste trupe poate trage secţiuni de intestine din loc si poate bloca trecerea de alimentare.', 'usage_comment' => 'MT', 'glossary' => '', 'width' => 0, 'height' => 0, '_version_' => 1503601735023722498, 'nstext_full' => 'Romanian (RO)', 's_attr' => (object) array( 'Term' => 'intestinal adhesions', 'Company' => 'NIDDK', 'Definition' => 'Bands of fibrous tissue that can connect the loops of the intestines to each other, to other abdominal organs, or to the abdominal wall. These bands can pull sections of the intestines out of place and may block the passage of food.', 'Domain' => 'Documentation', 'Industry' => 'Medical', 'Part of Speech' => 'noun', 'Product Category' => 'Gastroenterology', 'Usage Status' => 'New', 'Creation User' => 'IvyYoung', 'Creation Date' => '2011/3/13', 'Source Lang' => '1180', ), 's_namespace_text' => 'EN', 's_namespace_text_full' => 'English (EN)', 's_title' => 'intestinal_adhesions', )

English (EN)intestinal adhesions

Bands of fibrous tissue that can connect the loops of the intestines to each other, to other abdominal organs, or to the abdominal wall. These bands can pull sections of the intestines out of place and may block the passage of food.

Romanian (RO)aderenţe intestinale

Benzi de tesut fibros, care se poate conecta bucle de intestinelor unul altuia, la alte organe abdominale sau a peretelui abdominal. Aceste trupe poate trage secţiuni de intestine din loc si poate bloca trecerea de alimentare.

Medical; Gastroenterology
(object) array( 'id' => '1531002', 'url' => 'RO/Greater_Arab_Free_Trade_Area', 'image' => '', 'title' => 'Marea Zonă Arabă de Liber Schimb', 'tags' => array ( 0 => 'Marea Zonă Arabă de Liber Schimb', 1 => 'Economy', 2 => 'International economics', 3 => 'University of Michigan', 4 => '', ), 'term' => 'Marea Zonă Arabă de Liber Schimb', 'source_id' => 818827, 'type' => 'term', 'namespace' => 1748, 'nstext' => 'RO', 'industry' => array ( 0 => 'Economy', ), 'category' => array ( 0 => 'International economics', ), 'company' => array ( 0 => 'University of Michigan', ), 'lastedit' => '20110819102502', 'part_of_speech' => 'noun', 'creation_user' => 'RoxanaChirila', 'special_term' => '', 'definition' => 'Un pact stabilit între membrii Ligii Arabe şi care are ca scop stabilirea unei zone de comerţ liber.', 'usage_comment' => '', 'glossary' => '', 'width' => 0, 'height' => 0, '_version_' => 1503604296868954112, 'nstext_full' => 'Romanian (RO)', 's_attr' => (object) array( 'Term' => 'Greater Arab Free Trade Area', 'Company' => 'University of Michigan', 'Definition' => 'A pact by members of the Arab League aimed at establishing a free trade area.', 'Domain' => 'Documentation', 'Industry' => 'Economy', 'Part of Speech' => 'noun', 'Product Category' => 'International economics', 'Usage Status' => 'New', 'Creation User' => 'Noroc', 'Creation Date' => '2011/2/26', 'Source Lang' => '1180', ), 's_namespace_text' => 'EN', 's_namespace_text_full' => 'English (EN)', 's_title' => 'Greater_Arab_Free_Trade_Area', )

English (EN)Greater Arab Free Trade Area

A pact by members of the Arab League aimed at establishing a free trade area.

Romanian (RO)Marea Zonă Arabă de Liber Schimb

Un pact stabilit între membrii Ligii Arabe şi care are ca scop stabilirea unei zone de comerţ liber.

Economy; International economics
(object) array( 'id' => '1549577', 'url' => 'RO/media_₈', 'image' => '', 'title' => 'media', 'tags' => array ( 0 => 'media', 1 => 'Advertising', 2 => 'Marketing communications', 3 => 'Butterworth-Heinemann', 4 => '', ), 'term' => 'media', 'source_id' => 514903, 'type' => 'term', 'namespace' => 1748, 'nstext' => 'RO', 'industry' => array ( 0 => 'Advertising', ), 'category' => array ( 0 => 'Marketing communications', ), 'company' => array ( 0 => 'Butterworth-Heinemann', ), 'lastedit' => '20110825135957', 'part_of_speech' => 'noun', 'creation_user' => 'RoxanaChirila', 'special_term' => '', 'definition' => 'Mijloacele de comunicare prin care un mesaj este transmis publicului său.', 'usage_comment' => '', 'glossary' => '', 'width' => 0, 'height' => 0, '_version_' => 1503604379236696068, 'nstext_full' => 'Romanian (RO)', 's_attr' => (object) array( 'Term' => 'media', 'Company' => 'Butterworth-Heinemann', 'Definition' => 'The vehicles of communication by which a message is transmitted to its audience.', 'Domain' => 'Marketing', 'Industry' => 'Advertising', 'Part of Speech' => 'noun', 'Product Category' => 'Marketing communications', 'Usage Status' => 'New', 'Creation User' => 'Macyen', 'Creation Date' => '2010/12/22', 'Source Lang' => '1180', ), 's_namespace_text' => 'EN', 's_namespace_text_full' => 'English (EN)', 's_title' => 'media_₈', )

English (EN)media

The vehicles of communication by which a message is transmitted to its audience.

Romanian (RO)media

Mijloacele de comunicare prin care un mesaj este transmis publicului său.

Advertising; Marketing communications
(object) array( 'id' => '1531073', 'url' => 'RO/multi-level_governance', 'image' => '', 'title' => 'guvernare pe mai multe niveluri', 'tags' => array ( 0 => 'guvernare pe mai multe niveluri', 1 => 'Economy', 2 => 'International economics', 3 => 'University of Michigan', 4 => '', ), 'term' => 'guvernare pe mai multe niveluri', 'source_id' => 819022, 'type' => 'term', 'namespace' => 1748, 'nstext' => 'RO', 'industry' => array ( 0 => 'Economy', ), 'category' => array ( 0 => 'International economics', ), 'company' => array ( 0 => 'University of Michigan', ), 'lastedit' => '20110819114506', 'part_of_speech' => 'noun', 'creation_user' => 'RoxanaChirila', 'special_term' => '', 'definition' => 'O perspectivă teoretică asupra organizării statelor moderne care admite structuri flexibile de jurisdicţii suprapuse, atât mai sus cât şi mai jos de guvernul naţional, precum şi în relaţie laterală cu acesta.', 'usage_comment' => '', 'glossary' => '', 'width' => 0, 'height' => 0, '_version_' => 1503604297040920580, 'nstext_full' => 'Romanian (RO)', 's_attr' => (object) array( 'Term' => 'multi-level governance', 'Company' => 'University of Michigan', 'Definition' => 'A theoretical perspective on the organization of modern states that acknowledges flexible structures of overlapping jurisdictions, both above and below the national government as well as in a lateral relationship to it.', 'Domain' => 'Documentation', 'Industry' => 'Economy', 'Part of Speech' => 'noun', 'Product Category' => 'International economics', 'Usage Status' => 'New', 'Creation User' => 'Noroc', 'Creation Date' => '2011/2/26', 'Source Lang' => '1180', ), 's_namespace_text' => 'EN', 's_namespace_text_full' => 'English (EN)', 's_title' => 'multi-level_governance', )

English (EN)multi-level governance

A theoretical perspective on the organization of modern states that acknowledges flexible structures of overlapping jurisdictions, both above and below the national government as well as in a lateral relationship to it.

Romanian (RO)guvernare pe mai multe niveluri

O perspectivă teoretică asupra organizării statelor moderne care admite structuri flexibile de jurisdicţii suprapuse, atât mai sus cât şi mai jos de guvernul naţional, precum şi în relaţie laterală cu acesta.

Economy; International economics
(object) array( 'id' => '1533469', 'url' => 'RO/sovereignty', 'image' => '', 'title' => 'suveranitate', 'tags' => array ( 0 => 'suveranitate', 1 => 'Economy', 2 => 'International economics', 3 => 'University of Michigan', 4 => '', ), 'term' => 'suveranitate', 'source_id' => 819275, 'type' => 'term', 'namespace' => 1748, 'nstext' => 'RO', 'industry' => array ( 0 => 'Economy', ), 'category' => array ( 0 => 'International economics', ), 'company' => array ( 0 => 'University of Michigan', ), 'lastedit' => '20110819140511', 'part_of_speech' => 'noun', 'creation_user' => 'RoxanaChirila', 'special_term' => '', 'definition' => 'Puterea şi abilitatea unei ţări sau regiuni de a se guverna singură şi de a se ocupa de propriile afaceri. Unii cred că a fi membru al unor organizaţii internaţionale precum OMC le ameninţă suveranitatea.', 'usage_comment' => '', 'glossary' => '', 'width' => 0, 'height' => 0, '_version_' => 1503604306973032451, 'nstext_full' => 'Romanian (RO)', 's_attr' => (object) array( 'Term' => 'sovereignty', 'Company' => 'University of Michigan', 'Definition' => 'A country or region\'s power and ability to rule itself and manage its own affairs. Some feel that memberships in international organizations such as the WTO are a threat to their sovereignty.', 'Domain' => 'Documentation', 'Industry' => 'Economy', 'Part of Speech' => 'noun', 'Product Category' => 'International economics', 'Usage Status' => 'New', 'Creation User' => 'Noroc', 'Creation Date' => '2011/2/26', 'Source Lang' => '1180', ), 's_namespace_text' => 'EN', 's_namespace_text_full' => 'English (EN)', 's_title' => 'sovereignty', )

English (EN)sovereignty

A country or region's power and ability to rule itself and manage its own affairs. Some feel that memberships in international organizations such as the WTO are a threat to their sovereignty.

Romanian (RO)suveranitate

Puterea şi abilitatea unei ţări sau regiuni de a se guverna singură şi de a se ocupa de propriile afaceri. Unii cred că a fi membru al unor organizaţii internaţionale precum OMC le ameninţă suveranitatea.

Economy; International economics