(object) array( 'id' => '3853364', 'url' => 'KO/pigovian_tax', 'image' => '', 'title' => 'pigovian 세금', 'tags' => array ( 0 => 'pigovian 세금', 1 => 'Economy', 2 => 'Economics', 3 => '', ), 'term' => 'pigovian 세금', 'source_id' => 1559272, 'type' => 'term', 'namespace' => 1460, 'nstext' => 'KO', 'industry' => array ( 0 => 'Economy', ), 'category' => array ( 0 => 'Economics', ), 'lastedit' => '20140223075416', 'part_of_speech' => 'noun', 'creation_user' => 'immunepharm', 'special_term' => '', 'definition' => '부정적 외부효과를 교정하기 위해 입안된 세금.', 'usage_comment' => '', 'glossary' => '', 'width' => 0, 'height' => 0, '_version_' => 1503614796567674882, 'nstext_full' => 'Korean (KO)', 's_attr' => (object) array( 'Term' => 'pigovian tax', 'Definition' => 'A tax enacted to correct the effects of a negative externality.', 'Industry' => 'Economy', 'Part of Speech' => 'noun', 'Product Category' => 'Economics', 'Usage Status' => 'New', 'Synonym' => '', 'Creation User' => 'ZhuFeng', 'Creation Date' => '2011/8/30', 'Source Lang' => '1180', ), 's_namespace_text' => 'EN', 's_namespace_text_full' => 'English (EN)', 's_title' => 'pigovian_tax', )

(object) array( 'id' => '3853151', 'url' => 'KO/physical_capital', 'image' => '', 'title' => '물리적 자본', 'tags' => array ( 0 => '물리적 자본', 1 => 'Economy', 2 => 'Economics', 3 => '', ), 'term' => '물리적 자본', 'source_id' => 1559271, 'type' => 'term', 'namespace' => 1460, 'nstext' => 'KO', 'industry' => array ( 0 => 'Economy', ), 'category' => array ( 0 => 'Economics', ), 'lastedit' => '20140223075414', 'part_of_speech' => 'noun', 'creation_user' => 'immunepharm', 'special_term' => '', 'definition' => '상품과 서비스를 만드는 데 사용되는 장비와 구조기구의 스톡.', 'usage_comment' => '', 'glossary' => '', 'width' => 0, 'height' => 0, '_version_' => 1503614795721474048, 'nstext_full' => 'Korean (KO)', 's_attr' => (object) array( 'Term' => 'physical capital', 'Definition' => 'The stock of equipment and structures that are used to produce goods and services.', 'Industry' => 'Economy', 'Part of Speech' => 'noun', 'Product Category' => 'Economics', 'Usage Status' => 'New', 'Synonym' => '', 'Creation User' => 'ZhuFeng', 'Creation Date' => '2011/8/30', 'Source Lang' => '1180', ), 's_namespace_text' => 'EN', 's_namespace_text_full' => 'English (EN)', 's_title' => 'physical_capital', )

(object) array( 'id' => '3851089', 'url' => 'KO/learning_curve_₃', 'image' => '', 'title' => '학습 곡선', 'tags' => array ( 0 => '학습 곡선', 1 => 'Economy', 2 => 'Economics', 3 => '', ), 'term' => '학습 곡선', 'source_id' => 1559236, 'type' => 'term', 'namespace' => 1460, 'nstext' => 'KO', 'industry' => array ( 0 => 'Economy', ), 'category' => array ( 0 => 'Economics', ), 'lastedit' => '20140223070517', 'part_of_speech' => 'noun', 'creation_user' => 'immunepharm', 'special_term' => '', 'definition' => '시간이 지남에 따라 누적적인 생산이 증가하면서 생산비용이 감소하는 방식을 묘사하는 곡선.', 'usage_comment' => '', 'glossary' => '', 'width' => 0, 'height' => 0, '_version_' => 1503614786713157633, 'nstext_full' => 'Korean (KO)', 's_attr' => (object) array( 'Term' => 'learning curve', 'Definition' => 'The curve describing how costs of production decline as cumulative output increases over time.', 'Industry' => 'Economy', 'Part of Speech' => 'noun', 'Product Category' => 'Economics', 'Usage Status' => 'New', 'Synonym' => '', 'Creation User' => 'ZhuFeng', 'Creation Date' => '2011/8/30', 'Source Lang' => '1180', ), 's_namespace_text' => 'EN', 's_namespace_text_full' => 'English (EN)', 's_title' => 'learning_curve_₃', )

(object) array( 'id' => '4033161', 'url' => 'KO/imbalance_₁', 'image' => '', 'title' => '불균형', 'tags' => array ( 0 => '불균형', 1 => 'Economy', 2 => 'International economics', 3 => 'University of Michigan', 4 => '', ), 'term' => '불균형', 'source_id' => 818858, 'type' => 'term', 'namespace' => 1460, 'nstext' => 'KO', 'industry' => array ( 0 => 'Economy', ), 'category' => array ( 0 => 'International economics', ), 'company' => array ( 0 => 'University of Michigan', ), 'lastedit' => '20140223144802', 'part_of_speech' => 'noun', 'creation_user' => 'immunepharm', 'special_term' => '', 'definition' => '1. 균형에서 조금이라도 어긋난 상태. 2. 국제수지표에서 흑자 또는 적자.', 'usage_comment' => '', 'glossary' => '', 'width' => 0, 'height' => 0, '_version_' => 1503615597431226369, 'nstext_full' => 'Korean (KO)', 's_attr' => (object) array( 'Term' => 'imbalance', 'Company' => 'University of Michigan', 'Definition' => '1. Any departure from equality. 2. In the balance of payments, any surplus or deficit.', 'Domain' => 'Documentation', 'Industry' => 'Economy', 'Part of Speech' => 'noun', 'Product Category' => 'International economics', 'Usage Status' => 'New', 'Creation User' => 'Noroc', 'Creation Date' => '2011/2/26', 'Source Lang' => '1180', ), 's_namespace_text' => 'EN', 's_namespace_text_full' => 'English (EN)', 's_title' => 'imbalance_₁', )

(object) array( 'id' => '2428419', 'url' => 'KO/blockade_₁', 'image' => '', 'title' => '봉쇄', 'tags' => array ( 0 => '봉쇄', 1 => 'Economy', 2 => 'International economics', 3 => '', ), 'term' => '봉쇄', 'source_id' => 1602174, 'type' => 'term', 'namespace' => 1460, 'nstext' => 'KO', 'industry' => array ( 0 => 'Economy', ), 'category' => array ( 0 => 'International economics', ), 'lastedit' => '20140223084204', 'part_of_speech' => 'noun', 'creation_user' => 'immunepharm', 'special_term' => '', 'definition' => '수송선이 항구나 국가로 진입하는 것을 물리적으로 막음으로써 상업적 교류를 막는 것.', 'usage_comment' => '', 'glossary' => '', 'width' => 0, 'height' => 0, '_version_' => 1503608288454901762, 'nstext_full' => 'Korean (KO)', 's_attr' => (object) array( 'Term' => 'blockade', 'Definition' => 'Prevention of commercial exchange by physically preventing carriers from entering a port or nation.', 'Industry' => 'Economy', 'Part of Speech' => 'noun', 'Product Category' => 'International economics', 'Usage Status' => 'New', 'Synonym' => '', 'Creation User' => 'ZhuFeng', 'Creation Date' => '2011/9/19', 'Source Lang' => '1180', ), 's_namespace_text' => 'EN', 's_namespace_text_full' => 'English (EN)', 's_title' => 'blockade_₁', )

(object) array( 'id' => '4033867', 'url' => 'KO/import_substitute', 'image' => '', 'title' => '수입 대체', 'tags' => array ( 0 => '수입 대체', 1 => 'Economy', 2 => 'International economics', 3 => 'University of Michigan', 4 => '', ), 'term' => '수입 대체', 'source_id' => 818867, 'type' => 'term', 'namespace' => 1460, 'nstext' => 'KO', 'industry' => array ( 0 => 'Economy', ), 'category' => array ( 0 => 'International economics', ), 'company' => array ( 0 => 'University of Michigan', ), 'lastedit' => '20140222093604', 'part_of_speech' => 'noun', 'creation_user' => 'immunepharm', 'special_term' => '', 'definition' => '완벽한 대체재나 차별화된 상품으로서 수입품과 경쟁하는 국내시장에서 생산된 상품.', 'usage_comment' => '', 'glossary' => '', 'width' => 0, 'height' => 0, '_version_' => 1503615600294887425, 'nstext_full' => 'Korean (KO)', 's_attr' => (object) array( 'Term' => 'import substitute', 'Company' => 'University of Michigan', 'Definition' => 'A good produced on the domestic market that competes with imports, either as a perfect substitute or as a differentiated product.', 'Domain' => 'Documentation', 'Industry' => 'Economy', 'Part of Speech' => 'noun', 'Product Category' => 'International economics', 'Usage Status' => 'New', 'Creation User' => 'Noroc', 'Creation Date' => '2011/2/26', 'Source Lang' => '1180', ), 's_namespace_text' => 'EN', 's_namespace_text_full' => 'English (EN)', 's_title' => 'import_substitute', )

(object) array( 'id' => '2744398', 'url' => 'KO/bond_₁₆', 'image' => '', 'title' => '본드', 'tags' => array ( 0 => '본드', 1 => 'Economy', 2 => 'International economics', 3 => 'University of Michigan', 4 => '', ), 'term' => '본드', 'source_id' => 818531, 'type' => 'term', 'namespace' => 1460, 'nstext' => 'KO', 'industry' => array ( 0 => 'Economy', ), 'category' => array ( 0 => 'International economics', ), 'company' => array ( 0 => 'University of Michigan', ), 'lastedit' => '20140213153706', 'part_of_speech' => 'noun', 'creation_user' => 'immunepharm', 'special_term' => '', 'definition' => '채무자가 발행하는 채무증서로 구매자에게 지정된 흐름의 지불을 약속하며 보통 정지적인 이자 지급에 더해 원금의 최종 상환을 포함한다. 채권은 자본 제한이 부재한 상태에서 국제적으로 공개시장에서 교환되어 국제 자본 이동의 구조를 제공한다.', 'usage_comment' => '', 'glossary' => '', 'width' => 0, 'height' => 0, '_version_' => 1503609818898759684, 'nstext_full' => 'Korean (KO)', 's_attr' => (object) array( 'Term' => 'bond', 'Company' => 'University of Michigan', 'Definition' => 'A debt instrument, issued by a borrower and promising a specified stream of payments to the purchaser, usually regular interest payments plus a final repayment of principal. Bonds are exchanged on open markets including, in the absence of capital controls, internationally, providing a mechanism for international capital mobility.', 'Domain' => 'Documentation', 'Industry' => 'Economy', 'Part of Speech' => 'noun', 'Product Category' => 'International economics', 'Usage Status' => 'New', 'Creation User' => 'Noroc', 'Creation Date' => '2011/2/26', 'Source Lang' => '1180', ), 's_namespace_text' => 'EN', 's_namespace_text_full' => 'English (EN)', 's_title' => 'bond_₁₆', )

(object) array( 'id' => '2427651', 'url' => 'KO/beggar-thy-neighbor_policy', 'image' => '', 'title' => '구걸 thy 이웃 정책', 'tags' => array ( 0 => '구걸 thy 이웃 정책', 1 => 'Economy', 2 => 'International economics', 3 => '', ), 'term' => '구걸 thy 이웃 정책', 'source_id' => 1602156, 'type' => 'term', 'namespace' => 1460, 'nstext' => 'KO', 'industry' => array ( 0 => 'Economy', ), 'category' => array ( 0 => 'International economics', ), 'lastedit' => '20140223083802', 'part_of_speech' => 'noun', 'creation_user' => 'immunepharm', 'special_term' => '', 'definition' => '실업을 줄이고 국내 생산을 늘리려는 국가의 일련의 행위. 관세를 증가시키고 수입을 막는 비관세장벽을 도입함으로써 무역 상대국들이 손해를 보더라도 자신의 지위를 강화시키고자 하는 정책이다.', 'usage_comment' => '', 'glossary' => '', 'width' => 0, 'height' => 0, '_version_' => 1503608284596142080, 'nstext_full' => 'Korean (KO)', 's_attr' => (object) array( 'Term' => 'beggar-thy-neighbor policy', 'Definition' => 'A course of action through which a country tries to reduce unemployment and increase domestic output by raising tariffs and instituting non-tariff barriers that impede imports, and thus improve its own position at the expense of its trading partners.', 'Industry' => 'Economy', 'Part of Speech' => 'noun', 'Product Category' => 'International economics', 'Usage Status' => 'New', 'Synonym' => '', 'Creation User' => 'ZhuFeng', 'Creation Date' => '2011/9/19', 'Source Lang' => '1180', ), 's_namespace_text' => 'EN', 's_namespace_text_full' => 'English (EN)', 's_title' => 'beggar-thy-neighbor_policy', )

(object) array( 'id' => '2454184', 'url' => 'KO/business_₅', 'image' => '', 'title' => '비즈니스', 'tags' => array ( 0 => '비즈니스', 1 => 'Economy', 2 => 'International economics', 3 => 'University of Michigan', 4 => '', ), 'term' => '비즈니스', 'source_id' => 818541, 'type' => 'term', 'namespace' => 1460, 'nstext' => 'KO', 'industry' => array ( 0 => 'Economy', ), 'category' => array ( 0 => 'International economics', ), 'company' => array ( 0 => 'University of Michigan', ), 'lastedit' => '20140214044405', 'part_of_speech' => 'noun', 'creation_user' => 'immunepharm', 'special_term' => '', 'definition' => '1. 회사 2. 회사가 참여하는 활동', 'usage_comment' => '', 'glossary' => '', 'width' => 0, 'height' => 0, '_version_' => 1503608406845423618, 'nstext_full' => 'Korean (KO)', 's_attr' => (object) array( 'Term' => 'business', 'Company' => 'University of Michigan', 'Definition' => '1. A firm. 2. The activities engaged in by firms.', 'Domain' => 'Documentation', 'Industry' => 'Economy', 'Part of Speech' => 'noun', 'Product Category' => 'International economics', 'Usage Status' => 'New', 'Creation User' => 'Noroc', 'Creation Date' => '2011/2/26', 'Source Lang' => '1180', ), 's_namespace_text' => 'EN', 's_namespace_text_full' => 'English (EN)', 's_title' => 'business_₅', )

(object) array( 'id' => '3853980', 'url' => 'KO/producer_surplus_₂', 'image' => '', 'title' => '생산자 잉여', 'tags' => array ( 0 => '생산자 잉여', 1 => 'Economy', 2 => 'Economics', 3 => '', ), 'term' => '생산자 잉여', 'source_id' => 1559285, 'type' => 'term', 'namespace' => 1460, 'nstext' => 'KO', 'industry' => array ( 0 => 'Economy', ), 'category' => array ( 0 => 'Economics', ), 'lastedit' => '20140223080605', 'part_of_speech' => 'noun', 'creation_user' => 'immunepharm', 'special_term' => '', 'definition' => '상품을 판매하고 생산자가 지불받은 금액에서 생산자의 비용을 제한 양.', 'usage_comment' => '', 'glossary' => '', 'width' => 0, 'height' => 0, '_version_' => 1503614799004565506, 'nstext_full' => 'Korean (KO)', 's_attr' => (object) array( 'Term' => 'producer surplus', 'Definition' => 'The amount a seller is paid for a good minus the seller\'s cost.', 'Industry' => 'Economy', 'Part of Speech' => 'noun', 'Product Category' => 'Economics', 'Usage Status' => 'New', 'Synonym' => '', 'Creation User' => 'ZhuFeng', 'Creation Date' => '2011/8/30', 'Source Lang' => '1180', ), 's_namespace_text' => 'EN', 's_namespace_text_full' => 'English (EN)', 's_title' => 'producer_surplus_₂', )