portrait

lumendes79

Brazil

Translate From: English (EN)

Translate To: Portuguese, Brazilian (PB)

420

Words Translated

0

Terms Translated

lumendes79’s Selected Translation Work

Terms and text shown below represent lumendes79’s contributions to TermWiki.com, a free terminology website and knowledge resource for the translation community.

(object) array( 'id' => '1774754', 'url' => 'PB/photosensitization', 'image' => '', 'title' => 'fotossensibilidade', 'tags' => array ( 0 => 'fotossensibilidade', 1 => 'Pharmaceutical', 2 => 'Medical devices', 3 => '', ), 'term' => 'fotossensibilidade', 'source_id' => 11568, 'type' => 'term', 'namespace' => 1684, 'nstext' => 'PB', 'industry' => array ( 0 => 'Pharmaceutical', 1 => 'Medical devices', ), 'lastedit' => '20111103112005', 'part_of_speech' => 'noun', 'creation_user' => 'lumendes79', 'special_term' => '', 'definition' => 'Derm. Reatividade cutânea anormal à luz solar.', 'usage_comment' => '', 'glossary' => '', 'width' => 0, 'height' => 0, '_version_' => 1503605379396796419, 'nstext_full' => 'Portuguese, Brazilian (PB)', 's_attr' => (object) array( 'Term' => 'photosensitization', 'Translation' => 'photosensitization', 'Synonmy' => 'development of over-sensitivity to sunlight', 'Definition' => 'the development of abnormally heightened reactivity of the skin to sunlight.', 'Part of Speech' => 'noun', 'Usage Status' => 'New', 'Domain' => 'Documentation', 'Industry' => 'Pharmaceutical; Medical devices', 'Creation User' => 'Termstar', 'Creation Date' => '2010/4/19', 'Revision User' => 'Termstar', 'Revision Date' => '2010/4/19', 'Source Lang' => '1180', ), 's_namespace_text' => 'EN', 's_namespace_text_full' => 'English (EN)', 's_title' => 'photosensitization', )

English (EN)photosensitization

the development of abnormally heightened reactivity of the skin to sunlight.

Portuguese, Brazilian (PB)fotossensibilidade

Derm. Reatividade cutânea anormal à luz solar.

Pharmaceutical;
(object) array( 'id' => '1774735', 'url' => 'PB/neuromuscular', 'image' => '', 'title' => 'neuromuscular', 'tags' => array ( 0 => 'neuromuscular', 1 => 'Pharmaceutical', 2 => 'Medical devices', 3 => '', ), 'term' => 'neuromuscular', 'source_id' => 11399, 'type' => 'term', 'namespace' => 1684, 'nstext' => 'PB', 'industry' => array ( 0 => 'Pharmaceutical', 1 => 'Medical devices', ), 'lastedit' => '20130313130748', 'part_of_speech' => 'adjective', 'creation_user' => 'lumendes79', 'special_term' => '', 'definition' => 'of, relating to, or affecting both nerves and muscles, having the characteristics of both nervous and muscular tissue', 'usage_comment' => '', 'glossary' => '', 'width' => 0, 'height' => 0, '_version_' => 1503605379288793088, 'nstext_full' => 'Portuguese, Brazilian (PB)', 's_attr' => (object) array( 'Term' => 'neuromuscular', 'Translation' => 'neuromuscular', 'Synonmy' => 'muscle and nerve-related', 'Definition' => 'of, relating to, or affecting both nerves and muscles, having the characteristics of both nervous and muscular tissue', 'Part of Speech' => 'adjective', 'Usage Status' => 'New', 'Domain' => 'Documentation', 'Industry' => 'Pharmaceutical; Medical devices', 'Creation User' => 'Termstar', 'Creation Date' => '2010/4/19', 'Revision User' => 'Termstar', 'Revision Date' => '2010/4/19', 'Source Lang' => '1180', ), 's_namespace_text' => 'EN', 's_namespace_text_full' => 'English (EN)', 's_title' => 'neuromuscular', )

English (EN)neuromuscular

of, relating to, or affecting both nerves and muscles, having the characteristics of both nervous and muscular tissue

Portuguese, Brazilian (PB)neuromuscular

of, relating to, or affecting both nerves and muscles, having the characteristics of both nervous and muscular tissue

Pharmaceutical;
(object) array( 'id' => '4880414', 'url' => 'PB/A_Tool_to_Deceive_and_Slaughter', 'image' => 'A Tool to Deceive an-1359536821.jpg;', 'title' => 'Uma ferramenta para enganar e abater', 'tags' => array ( 0 => 'Uma ferramenta para enganar e abater', 1 => 'Arts & crafts', 2 => 'Modern art', 3 => '', ), 'term' => 'Uma ferramenta para enganar e abater', 'source_id' => 4878919, 'type' => 'term', 'namespace' => 1684, 'nstext' => 'PB', 'industry' => array ( 0 => 'Arts & crafts', ), 'category' => array ( 0 => 'Modern art', ), 'lastedit' => '20130613175804', 'part_of_speech' => 'proper noun', 'creation_user' => 'lumendes79', 'special_term' => '', 'definition' => 'Uma obra de arte criada por Caleb Larson que é impossível de se colecionar. Trata-se de uma caixa preta que mede 20,3 centímetros cúbicos, completamente sem características, exceto por uma porta ethernet na parte de trás. Quando alguém comprar a caixa, essa porta será necessária para ligá-la a internet, assim será criada uma conta no ebay onde a mesma será leiloada. Toda vez que a caixa for leiloada, o preço inicial aumentará e os lucros serão compartilhados entre a artista e o atual proprietário.', 'usage_comment' => '', 'glossary' => '', 'width' => 674, 'height' => 281, '_version_' => 1503619474056544259, 'nstext_full' => 'Portuguese, Brazilian (PB)', 's_attr' => (object) array( 'Term' => 'A Tool to Deceive and Slaughter', 'Definition' => 'A piece of artwork created by Caleb Larson that is impossible to collect. It is a black box measuring eight cubic inches, completely featureless except for an ethernet port at its rear. Once somebody buys the box, they are required to hook the box up to the internet, at which point the box will create an ebay account and create an auction to sell itself. Every time it gets re-auctioned, the starting price is higher and the profits are shared between the artist and the current owner.', 'Part of Speech' => 'proper noun', 'Usage Status' => 'New', 'Sample Image' => 'A Tool to Deceive an-1359536821.jpg;', 'Industry' => 'Arts & crafts', 'Product Category' => 'Modern art', 'Special Term' => 'FT', 'Creation User' => 'Adam.ONeill', 'Creation Date' => '2013/1/30', 'Source Lang' => '1180', ), 's_namespace_text' => 'EN', 's_namespace_text_full' => 'English (EN)', 's_title' => 'A_Tool_to_Deceive_and_Slaughter', )

English (EN)A Tool to Deceive and Slaughter

A piece of artwork created by Caleb Larson that is impossible to collect. It is a black box measuring eight cubic inches, completely featureless except for an ethernet port at its rear. Once somebody buys the box, they are required to hook the box up to the ...

Portuguese, Brazilian (PB)Uma ferramenta para enganar e abater

Uma obra de arte criada por Caleb Larson que é impossível de se colecionar. Trata-se de uma caixa preta que mede 20,3 centímetros cúbicos, completamente sem características, exceto por uma porta ethernet na parte de trás. Quando alguém comprar a caixa, essa ...

Arts & crafts; Modern art
(object) array( 'id' => '1826261', 'url' => 'PB/osteomalacia', 'image' => '', 'title' => 'osteomalacia', 'tags' => array ( 0 => 'osteomalacia', 1 => 'Pharmaceutical', 2 => 'Medical devices', 3 => '', ), 'term' => 'osteomalacia', 'source_id' => 11470, 'type' => 'term', 'namespace' => 1684, 'nstext' => 'PB', 'industry' => array ( 0 => 'Pharmaceutical', 1 => 'Medical devices', ), 'lastedit' => '20111213130004', 'part_of_speech' => 'noun', 'creation_user' => 'lumendes79', 'special_term' => '', 'definition' => 'Med. Osteopatia caracterizada por deficiência de calcificação da matriz óssea, e que determina o amolecimento do esqueleto, facilitando a ocorrência de deformidade e de fratura.', 'usage_comment' => '', 'glossary' => '', 'width' => 0, 'height' => 0, '_version_' => 1503605569375698947, 'nstext_full' => 'Portuguese, Brazilian (PB)', 's_attr' => (object) array( 'Term' => 'osteomalacia', 'Translation' => 'osteomalacia', 'Synonmy' => 'bone softening', 'Definition' => 'a condition marked by softening of the bones (due to impaired mineralization, with excess accumulation of osteoid), with pain, tenderness, muscular weakness, anorexia, and loss of weight, resulting from deficiency of vitamin D and calcium.', 'Part of Speech' => 'noun', 'Usage Status' => 'New', 'Domain' => 'Documentation', 'Industry' => 'Pharmaceutical; Medical devices', 'Creation User' => 'Termstar', 'Creation Date' => '2010/4/19', 'Revision User' => 'Termstar', 'Revision Date' => '2010/4/19', 'Source Lang' => '1180', ), 's_namespace_text' => 'EN', 's_namespace_text_full' => 'English (EN)', 's_title' => 'osteomalacia', )

English (EN)osteomalacia

a condition marked by softening of the bones (due to impaired mineralization, with excess accumulation of osteoid), with pain, tenderness, muscular weakness, anorexia, and loss of weight, resulting from deficiency of vitamin D and calcium.

Portuguese, Brazilian (PB)osteomalacia

Med. Osteopatia caracterizada por deficiência de calcificação da matriz óssea, e que determina o amolecimento do esqueleto, facilitando a ocorrência de deformidade e de fratura.

Pharmaceutical;
(object) array( 'id' => '1774741', 'url' => 'PB/neutropenia', 'image' => '', 'title' => 'neutropenia', 'tags' => array ( 0 => 'neutropenia', 1 => 'Pharmaceutical', 2 => 'Medical devices', 3 => '', ), 'term' => 'neutropenia', 'source_id' => 11406, 'type' => 'term', 'namespace' => 1684, 'nstext' => 'PB', 'industry' => array ( 0 => 'Pharmaceutical', 1 => 'Medical devices', ), 'lastedit' => '20111103110522', 'part_of_speech' => 'noun', 'creation_user' => 'lumendes79', 'special_term' => '', 'definition' => 'Patol. Baixa no número de leucócitos neutrófilos no sangue.', 'usage_comment' => '', 'glossary' => '', 'width' => 0, 'height' => 0, '_version_' => 1503605379288793094, 'nstext_full' => 'Portuguese, Brazilian (PB)', 's_attr' => (object) array( 'Term' => 'neutropenia', 'Translation' => 'neutropenia', 'Synonmy' => 'low white bolld cell count', 'Definition' => 'leukopenia in which the decrease in white blood cells is chiefly in neutrophils.', 'Part of Speech' => 'noun', 'Usage Status' => 'New', 'Domain' => 'Documentation', 'Industry' => 'Pharmaceutical; Medical devices', 'Creation User' => 'Termstar', 'Creation Date' => '2010/4/19', 'Revision User' => 'Termstar', 'Revision Date' => '2010/4/19', 'Source Lang' => '1180', ), 's_namespace_text' => 'EN', 's_namespace_text_full' => 'English (EN)', 's_title' => 'neutropenia', )

English (EN)neutropenia

leukopenia in which the decrease in white blood cells is chiefly in neutrophils.

Portuguese, Brazilian (PB)neutropenia

Patol. Baixa no número de leucócitos neutrófilos no sangue.

Pharmaceutical;
(object) array( 'id' => '1774760', 'url' => 'PB/polydipsia', 'image' => '', 'title' => 'polidipsia', 'tags' => array ( 0 => 'polidipsia', 1 => 'Pharmaceutical', 2 => 'Medical devices', 3 => '', ), 'term' => 'polidipsia', 'source_id' => 11586, 'type' => 'term', 'namespace' => 1684, 'nstext' => 'PB', 'industry' => array ( 0 => 'Pharmaceutical', 1 => 'Medical devices', ), 'lastedit' => '20111103112502', 'part_of_speech' => 'noun', 'creation_user' => 'lumendes79', 'special_term' => '', 'definition' => 'Med. Sede excessiva; hidromania, como na diabetes melito ou diabetes insípido.', 'usage_comment' => '', 'glossary' => '', 'width' => 0, 'height' => 0, '_version_' => 1503605379397844995, 'nstext_full' => 'Portuguese, Brazilian (PB)', 's_attr' => (object) array( 'Term' => 'polydipsia', 'Translation' => 'polydipsia', 'Synonmy' => 'chronic thirst', 'Definition' => 'chronic excessive thirst, as in diabetes mellitus or diabetes insipidus.', 'Part of Speech' => 'noun', 'Usage Status' => 'New', 'Domain' => 'Documentation', 'Industry' => 'Pharmaceutical; Medical devices', 'Creation User' => 'Termstar', 'Creation Date' => '2010/4/19', 'Revision User' => 'Termstar', 'Revision Date' => '2010/4/19', 'Source Lang' => '1180', ), 's_namespace_text' => 'EN', 's_namespace_text_full' => 'English (EN)', 's_title' => 'polydipsia', )

English (EN)polydipsia

chronic excessive thirst, as in diabetes mellitus or diabetes insipidus.

Portuguese, Brazilian (PB)polidipsia

Med. Sede excessiva; hidromania, como na diabetes melito ou diabetes insípido.

Pharmaceutical;
(object) array( 'id' => '1774726', 'url' => 'PB/myasthenia', 'image' => '', 'title' => 'miastenia', 'tags' => array ( 0 => 'miastenia', 1 => 'Pharmaceutical', 2 => 'Medical devices', 3 => '', ), 'term' => 'miastenia', 'source_id' => 11361, 'type' => 'term', 'namespace' => 1684, 'nstext' => 'PB', 'industry' => array ( 0 => 'Pharmaceutical', 1 => 'Medical devices', ), 'lastedit' => '20121109123723', 'part_of_speech' => 'noun', 'creation_user' => 'lumendes79', 'special_term' => '', 'definition' => 'miastenia, doença dos músculos, debilidade e anomalia muscular.', 'usage_comment' => '', 'glossary' => '', 'width' => 0, 'height' => 0, '_version_' => 1503605379287744512, 'nstext_full' => 'Portuguese, Brazilian (PB)', 's_attr' => (object) array( 'Term' => 'myasthenia', 'Translation' => 'myasthenia', 'Synonmy' => 'muscle weakness', 'Definition' => 'myasthenia, is disease of muscles, debility and anomaly of muscles.', 'Part of Speech' => 'noun', 'Usage Status' => 'New', 'Domain' => 'Documentation', 'Industry' => 'Pharmaceutical; Medical devices', 'Creation User' => 'Termstar', 'Creation Date' => '2010/4/19', 'Revision User' => 'Termstar', 'Revision Date' => '2010/4/19', 'Source Lang' => '1180', ), 's_namespace_text' => 'EN', 's_namespace_text_full' => 'English (EN)', 's_title' => 'myasthenia', )

English (EN)myasthenia

myasthenia, is disease of muscles, debility and anomaly of muscles.

Portuguese, Brazilian (PB)miastenia

miastenia, doença dos músculos, debilidade e anomalia muscular.

Pharmaceutical;
(object) array( 'id' => '9462908', 'url' => 'PB/Google_Fiber', 'image' => '3146', 'title' => 'Google fibra', 'tags' => array ( 0 => 'Google fibra', 1 => 'Online services', 2 => 'Internet', 3 => '', ), 'term' => 'Google fibra', 'source_id' => 9462592, 'type' => 'term', 'namespace' => 1684, 'nstext' => 'PB', 'industry' => array ( 0 => 'Online services', ), 'category' => array ( 0 => 'Internet', ), 'lastedit' => '20150303163354', 'part_of_speech' => 'proper noun', 'creation_user' => 'lumendes79', 'special_term' => '', 'definition' => 'Google Fiber é o serviço de fiber-to-the-premises (FTTP) do Google, que fornece internet banda larga e serviço de televisão para residências e escritórios nos Estados Unidos. O serviço oferece velocidades de 5-megabit download/1-megabit upload de graça por sete anos e velocidade ultra-rápida de 1 gigabit upload/download por US$70 por mês. Introduzido pela primeira vez em Kansas City, Kansas, o Google expandiu o serviço para 34 cidades em 9 áreas metropolitanas em 2014. Em janeiro de 2015,o Google selecionou Atlanta, Charlotte, Raleigh, Durham e Nashville como os próximos mercados a receberem o Google Fiber. O Google Fiber oferece três opções: internet banda larga gratuita, 1 Gbit/s e o serviço de televisão (além de 1 Gbit/s). O serviço de internet inclui um terabyte no Google Drive; o serviço de televisão inclui dois terabyte DVR além do Google Drive. O DVR pode gravar até oito programas de televisão ao vivo simultaneamente. Além disso, o serviço de televisão também transmite programas ao vivo no iPad e computadores tablet Android. Anteriormente, o mercado americano da banda larga era controlado pela Comcast e Time Warner Cable - duas empresas que estão entre as de menor classificação em serviço ao cliente nos EUA. O Google, ao perceber essa fraqueza, tem uma estratégia brilhante para conseguir a aprovação do município e entrar no mercado. O vice-presidente de serviços de acesso do Google, Milo Medin, disse de forma sucinta: "Se você tornar isso (o processo para trazer o Google Fiber para sua cidade) difícil, desfrute a Time Warner Cable."', 'usage_comment' => '', 'glossary' => '', 'width' => 800, 'height' => 600, '_version_' => 1503639663532834816, 'nstext_full' => 'Portuguese, Brazilian (PB)', 's_attr' => (object) array( 'Term' => 'Google Fiber', 'Definition' => 'Google Fiber is Google\'s fiber-to-the-premises service, providing broadband internet and television service to homes and offices in the United States. The service offers 5-megabit download/1-megabit upload speeds free for seven years and lightning-fast 1-gigabit upload and download speeds for $70 per month. First introduced to Kansas City, Kansas, Google expanded the service to 34 cities in 9 metro areas in 2014. In January 2015, Google selected Atlanta, Charlotte, Raleigh, Durham, and Nashville as the next markets that will receive Google Fiber deployments. Google Fiber offers three options: a free broadband internet option, a 1 Gbit/s internet option, and an option including television service (in addition to the 1 Gbit/s internet). The internet service includes one terabyte of Google Drive service; the television service includes a two terabyte DVR in addition to the Google Drive. The DVR can record up to eight live television shows simultaneously. In addition, television service will also stream live program content on iPad and Android tablet computers. Previously, the U.S. broadband market was controlled by Comcast and Time Warner Cable -- two firms that are among the lowest-rated companies in the U.S. on customer service. Google, sensing weakness, has a brilliant strategy for getting municipality approval and buy-in. Google Vice President of Access Services Milo Medin put it succinctly: "If you make it (the process to bring Google Fiber to their city) hard, enjoy your Time Warner Cable."', 'Part of Speech' => 'proper noun', 'Usage Status' => 'New', 'Sample Image' => '3146', 'Source Lang' => '1180', 'Industry' => 'Online services', 'Product Category' => 'Internet', 'Creation User' => 'Akins', 'Creation Date' => '2015/03/03', 'Special Term' => 'TIN', ), 's_namespace_text' => 'EN', 's_namespace_text_full' => 'English (EN)', 's_title' => 'Google_Fiber', )

English (EN)Google Fiber

Google Fiber is Google's fiber-to-the-premises service, providing broadband internet and television service to homes and offices in the United States. The service offers 5-megabit download/1-megabit upload speeds free for seven years and lightning-fast ...

Portuguese, Brazilian (PB)Google fibra

Google Fiber é o serviço de fiber-to-the-premises (FTTP) do Google, que fornece internet banda larga e serviço de televisão para residências e escritórios nos Estados Unidos. O serviço oferece velocidades de 5-megabit download/1-megabit upload de graça por ...

Online services; Internet
(object) array( 'id' => '3892348', 'url' => 'PB/bagel_head', 'image' => 'bagle-head-1348737298.jpg; begal head 2-1348737485.jpg;', 'title' => 'cabeça de bagel', 'tags' => array ( 0 => 'cabeça de bagel', 1 => 'Arts & crafts', 2 => 'Body art', 3 => '', ), 'term' => 'cabeça de bagel', 'source_id' => 3891894, 'type' => 'term', 'namespace' => 1684, 'nstext' => 'PB', 'industry' => array ( 0 => 'Arts & crafts', ), 'category' => array ( 0 => 'Body art', ), 'lastedit' => '20121009174708', 'part_of_speech' => 'noun', 'creation_user' => 'lumendes79', 'special_term' => '', 'definition' => 'Nova expressão de arte corporal obtida através da injeção de solução salina na testa até a obtenção de um grande vergão. O praticante pressiona, então, um dedo na protuberância, formando um orifício, como um bagel, ou rosquinha, na testa. Uma típica cabeça de bagel pode durar até duas horas. Ao contrário de tatuagens e piercings que causam modificações permanentes no corpo, as cabeças de bagel geralmente desaparecem em cerca de 24 horas à medida que o corpo absorve lentamente a solução salina. A cabeça de bagel está se transformando em uma nova moda no Japão e em outros países à medida que os amantes de arte corporal tornam-se entediados com as práticas tradicionais.', 'usage_comment' => '', 'glossary' => '', 'width' => 635, 'height' => 433, '_version_' => 1503614965257338882, 'nstext_full' => 'Portuguese, Brazilian (PB)', 's_attr' => (object) array( 'Term' => 'bagel head', 'Definition' => 'A new expression of body art that is achieved by dripping saline solution into the forehead until a large welt forms. The practitioner then presses a finger in the lump, leaving behind a bagel-like hole on the forehead. A typical bagel-heading procedure can last up to two hours. Unlike tattoos and piercings that cause permanent modifications to the body, bagel-heading bumps usually disappear in about 24 hours as the body slowly absorbs the saline. Bagel heading is turning into a new fad in Japan and other countries as body art enthusiasts become bored of traditional body modification practices.', 'Part of Speech' => 'noun', 'Usage Status' => 'New', 'Sample Image' => 'bagle-head-1348737298.jpg; begal head 2-1348737485.jpg;', 'Industry' => 'Arts & crafts', 'Product Category' => 'Body art', 'Special Term' => 'TIN', 'Creation User' => 'H9', 'Creation Date' => '2012/9/27', 'Source Lang' => '1180', ), 's_namespace_text' => 'EN', 's_namespace_text_full' => 'English (EN)', 's_title' => 'bagel_head', )

English (EN)bagel head

A new expression of body art that is achieved by dripping saline solution into the forehead until a large welt forms. The practitioner then presses a finger in the lump, leaving behind a bagel-like hole on the forehead. A typical bagel-heading procedure can ...

Portuguese, Brazilian (PB)cabeça de bagel

Nova expressão de arte corporal obtida através da injeção de solução salina na testa até a obtenção de um grande vergão. O praticante pressiona, então, um dedo na protuberância, formando um orifício, como um bagel, ou rosquinha, na testa. Uma típica cabeça de ...

Arts & crafts; Body art
(object) array( 'id' => '1774761', 'url' => 'PB/polyneuritis', 'image' => '', 'title' => 'polineurite', 'tags' => array ( 0 => 'polineurite', 1 => 'Pharmaceutical', 2 => 'Medical devices', 3 => '', ), 'term' => 'polineurite', 'source_id' => 11588, 'type' => 'term', 'namespace' => 1684, 'nstext' => 'PB', 'industry' => array ( 0 => 'Pharmaceutical', 1 => 'Medical devices', ), 'lastedit' => '20111103112508', 'part_of_speech' => 'noun', 'creation_user' => 'lumendes79', 'special_term' => '', 'definition' => 'Neur. Inflamação simultânea de vários nervos; polinevrite.', 'usage_comment' => '', 'glossary' => '', 'width' => 0, 'height' => 0, '_version_' => 1503605379397844996, 'nstext_full' => 'Portuguese, Brazilian (PB)', 's_attr' => (object) array( 'Term' => 'polyneuritis', 'Translation' => 'polyneuritis', 'Synonmy' => 'inlammation of the nerves', 'Definition' => 'inflammation of many nerves at once; multiple or disseminated, neuritis.', 'Part of Speech' => 'noun', 'Usage Status' => 'New', 'Domain' => 'Documentation', 'Industry' => 'Pharmaceutical; Medical devices', 'Creation User' => 'Termstar', 'Creation Date' => '2010/4/19', 'Revision User' => 'Termstar', 'Revision Date' => '2010/4/19', 'Source Lang' => '1180', ), 's_namespace_text' => 'EN', 's_namespace_text_full' => 'English (EN)', 's_title' => 'polyneuritis', )

English (EN)polyneuritis

inflammation of many nerves at once; multiple or disseminated, neuritis.

Portuguese, Brazilian (PB)polineurite

Neur. Inflamação simultânea de vários nervos; polinevrite.

Pharmaceutical;